CAC Sticker Coins: What Green and Gold CAC Means for Your Grade 2025
Learn what CAC green and gold stickers mean for coin grades and values, and discover whether CAC verification is worth pursuing for your PCGS or NGC certified coins.
CAC (Certified Acceptance Corporation) stickers represent an additional layer of verification beyond PCGS and NGC grading, confirming coins meet strict quality standards for their assigned grades. Understanding what green and gold CAC stickers mean—and when they're worth pursuing—helps collectors make informed buying decisions and maximize returns when selling premium-quality coins. However, not every graded coin benefits from CAC verification, and submission fees can add up quickly for coins that won't sticker.
Before investing in CAC verification or paying premiums for CAC-stickered coins, using AI pre-assessment technology helps you identify coins with solid technical quality most likely to meet CAC's exacting standards, potentially saving hundreds in rejected submission fees.
What Is CAC and Why Does It Matter?
CAC (Certified Acceptance Corporation) was founded by numismatic expert John Albanese to provide an independent verification service for coins already graded by PCGS and NGC. CAC evaluates whether coins are solid, premium-quality examples for their assigned grades or weak, "low-end" coins barely meeting grade standards.
**CAC's Purpose:**
- **Quality Verification**: Confirms coin is solid or premium for its grade - **Market Confidence**: Provides third-party validation of quality - **Value Protection**: CAC coins typically sell for 10-50%+ premiums - **Grading Accountability**: Holds PCGS/NGC to consistent standards - **Buyer Assurance**: Reduces risk when purchasing sight-unseen
CAC doesn't re-grade coins or assign numerical grades—it simply evaluates whether existing PCGS/NGC grades accurately reflect coin quality according to CAC's conservative standards.
CAC Green Sticker: Meaning and Value
The green CAC sticker indicates a coin is solid or premium-quality for its assigned PCGS or NGC grade. This is the standard CAC designation most collectors encounter.
What Green CAC Means
**Quality Indication:** - Coin is "A" or "B" quality for assigned grade - Represents upper 60-70% of coins at that grade level - May be close to next grade up but doesn't quite make it - No issues with surfaces, eye appeal, or authenticity - Meets CAC's conservative grading interpretation
**Market Impact:** - Typically commands 10-30% premium over non-CAC coins - Some rare coins see 50%+ premiums with green CAC - Easier to sell, especially in online markets - Increased buyer confidence reduces negotiation - Preferred by sophisticated collectors and dealers
**Value Examples:** - Morgan Dollar MS-65 PCGS: $100 typical - Same coin with green CAC: $120-140 - Walking Liberty Half MS-66 NGC: $200 typical - Same coin with green CAC: $240-280
When Coins Receive Green CAC Stickers
**CAC Approval Criteria:** - Surfaces are problem-free with appropriate bag marks for grade - Strike quality meets or exceeds grade expectations - Color is original and attractive (for copper coins: strong for RD designation) - Luster is full and original, not impaired - Eye appeal is solid to exceptional for grade - Toning is natural, if present - No questionable characteristics or "problem" areas
CAC Gold Sticker: Meaning and Premium Value
The gold CAC sticker represents CAC's highest designation, indicating a coin is so exceptional it should grade at least one point higher than its current PCGS/NGC grade.
What Gold CAC Means
**Quality Indication:** - Coin is "A+" quality—among finest examples at current grade - Should grade minimum one point higher (MS-64 gold CAC = MS-65 quality) - Possesses all characteristics of next grade up - Often just missed upgrade due to grading variance or conservative grading session - Represents top 5-10% of coins at assigned grade level
**Market Impact:** - Commands 30-100%+ premium over non-CAC coins - Often sells for same or more than next grade up without CAC - Highly sought by advanced collectors and registries - Provides upgrade potential if resubmitted for grading - Extremely strong market demand
**Value Examples:** - Morgan Dollar MS-64 PCGS: $75 typical - Same grade MS-65 PCGS: $150 typical - MS-64 with gold CAC: $140-180 (close to or exceeding MS-65 value) - Peace Dollar MS-65 NGC: $200 typical - Same grade MS-66 NGC: $500 typical - MS-65 with gold CAC: $450-550
The value difference between grades makes gold CAC stickers particularly valuable when grade spreads are wide.
When Coins Receive Gold CAC Stickers
**Gold CAC Requirements:** - All green CAC criteria met at highest level - Coin clearly exceeds minimum standards for current grade - Would receive next grade up in CAC's opinion - Outstanding eye appeal for grade - No weaknesses in any grading category - Represents "obvious upgrade candidate" quality
**Gold CAC Rarity**: Only about 5-15% of submissions receive gold stickers, making them significantly scarcer than green CAC coins.
CAC Rejection: What It Means When Coins Don't Sticker
Many coins don't receive CAC stickers—and this information is equally valuable for understanding coin quality.
Why Coins Get Rejected by CAC
**Common Rejection Reasons:** - **Overgraded**: Coin doesn't meet minimum standards for assigned grade in CAC's opinion - **Weak Strike**: Strike quality below expectations for grade level - **Surface Issues**: Problems like scratches, marks, or damage beyond acceptable for grade - **Color Issues**: Copper coins with insufficient red for RD designation - **Questionable Toning**: Toning that may be artificial or unattractive - **Cleaning Suspected**: Possible light cleaning not caught by PCGS/NGC - **Eye Appeal**: Below-average eye appeal for grade - **Grading Standards**: Coin is "C" or "D" quality—low end of grade range
What to Do with CAC Rejections
**Options for Non-CAC Coins:** - **Crack Out and Resubmit to PCGS/NGC**: May downgrade, confirming CAC opinion - **Sell at Market Value**: Price appropriately as non-CAC coin - **Keep for Personal Collection**: Enjoy coin regardless of CAC status - **Use as Learning Tool**: Study why coin didn't sticker to train your eye - **Accept as Trading Coin**: Useful for sets but not premium examples
**Pricing Impact**: Non-CAC coins often sell for 10-20% less than CAC coins of same grade, especially in competitive markets.
Should You Submit Coins to CAC? Decision Framework
CAC submission fees ($15-65+ per coin depending on value) add up quickly. Apply this framework to avoid wasted costs:
**Submit to CAC If:** - Coin is PCGS or NGC certified (CAC only accepts these services) - Coin value is $200+ (CAC premium justifies $15-25 submission fee) - Surfaces appear problem-free with strong eye appeal - Pre-assessment suggests solid quality for grade - You plan to sell coin (CAC increases marketability) - Coin is for registry set (CAC points matter in competition) - Coin appears to be strong "A" or "B" quality for grade - Market spread between grades is significant (CAC premium larger)
**Don't Submit to CAC If:** - Coin value is under $100 (submission fee eats into returns) - You suspect coin is weak for grade - Coin has questionable toning, cleaning, or surface issues - You're keeping coin for personal enjoyment (CAC doesn't affect your pleasure) - Coin is "problem-free" details grade (CAC doesn't sticker details grades) - Market for that coin type doesn't value CAC (some series don't command premiums) - You're uncertain about coin quality (high rejection risk)
CAC Submission Costs and Process
Understanding CAC fees and timelines helps you budget and plan submissions:
**CAC Fee Structure (2025):** - **Coins valued $0-$300**: $15 per coin - **Coins valued $301-$1,000**: $20 per coin - **Coins valued $1,001-$3,000**: $26 per coin - **Coins valued $3,001-$10,000**: $40 per coin - **Coins valued $10,001+**: 0.4% of value (minimum $65) - **Shipping/Insurance**: Additional costs both ways - **Membership**: Not required but provides discounts
**Submission Process:** 1. Coins must already be in PCGS or NGC holders 2. Submit through CAC website or authorized dealer 3. Declare coin value (affects fee tier) 4. Include shipping and insurance 5. Typical turnaround: 2-4 weeks 6. Approved coins receive sticker applied to holder 7. Rejected coins returned without sticker (no explanation given)
Compare CAC costs with PCGS/NGC grading fees when budgeting for complete certification process.
CAC Acceptance Rates by Grade and Type
CAC acceptance rates vary significantly by coin type, grade, and era:
General Acceptance Rate Trends
**Overall CAC Stats:** - Approximately 40-50% of submissions receive stickers (green or gold) - Higher grades (MS-66+) have lower acceptance rates (30-40%) - Mid-grades (MS-63 to MS-65) have higher acceptance (45-55%) - Circulated coins often have higher acceptance rates (less grading variance) - Modern coins have lower acceptance than classics (tighter grading)
Acceptance Rates by Coin Type
**Morgan Dollars**: 35-45% (heavily collected, grading standards well-established) **Peace Dollars**: 40-50% (less variance in grading) **Walking Liberty Halves**: 30-40% (toning and strike issues common) **Lincoln Cents**: 25-35% (color designation disputes frequent) **Buffalo Nickels**: 35-45% (strike weakness major factor) **Mercury Dimes**: 40-50% (Full Bands designation affects acceptance) **Early Gold**: 50-60% (conservative PCGS/NGC grading aligns with CAC)
Buying CAC Coins vs. Non-CAC: Investment Perspective
For collectors deciding whether to pay premiums for CAC stickers:
Advantages of Buying CAC Coins
**Benefits:** - **Quality Assurance**: Independent verification of grade accuracy - **Resale Advantage**: Easier to sell, often at premium prices - **Risk Reduction**: Lower chance of buying overgraded coins - **Market Preference**: Increasing buyer demand for CAC verification - **Registry Competition**: CAC bonus points in PCGS/NGC registry sets - **Professional Validation**: Confirms your eye for quality
Disadvantages of Paying CAC Premiums
**Drawbacks:** - **Higher Entry Cost**: 10-50% premiums reduce buying power - **Limited Inventory**: Fewer coins available with CAC stickers - **Subjectivity**: CAC opinion, not absolute truth - **Market Dependence**: CAC premium relies on continued market acceptance - **Opportunity Cost**: Premium dollars could buy higher grade without CAC - **Personal Enjoyment**: Visual appeal matters more than sticker for many collectors
Strategic Buying Recommendations
**Prioritize CAC For:** - High-value coins ($500+) where quality assurance crucial - Registry set coins where CAC bonus points matter - Investment-grade coins intended for resale - Coins purchased sight-unseen online - Series with significant grading variance
**CAC Less Important For:** - Low-value coins (under $100) where premium percentage too high - Personal collection coins kept long-term - Coins you can examine in person before buying - Types where your eye is well-trained - Budget-conscious collecting where maximizing quantity matters
CAC and AI Pre-Assessment: Complementary Tools
Modern collectors can combine AI grading technology with CAC verification for comprehensive quality assessment:
**Pre-CAC Submission Workflow:** 1. **AI Pre-Assessment**: Estimate grade and screen for surface problems 2. **Technical Review**: Verify strike, luster, and surfaces meet grade standards 3. **Confidence Check**: Review AI confidence scores for quality indication 4. **Visual Inspection**: Compare to known CAC-approved examples 5. **ROI Calculation**: Ensure CAC premium justifies submission fee 6. **Submit Strong Candidates**: Only send coins likely to sticker
**AI Assessment Benefits Before CAC:** - Identify potential surface issues CAC might reject - Verify coin meets technical standards for assigned grade - Screen out weak candidates before paying CAC fees - Build confidence in submission quality - Learn grading standards by comparing AI assessment to CAC results
Common CAC Myths and Misconceptions
Separate fact from fiction regarding CAC stickers:
**Myth 1: "CAC Green Means Coin Will Upgrade"** **Reality**: Green means solid for current grade, not guaranteed upgrade. Gold means upgrade-quality.
**Myth 2: "Non-CAC Coins Are Bad"** **Reality**: Many excellent coins don't have CAC stickers. CAC absence doesn't mean problem coin.
**Myth 3: "CAC Is Always Right"** **Reality**: CAC represents one expert opinion. Other qualified graders may disagree.
**Myth 4: "All Valuable Coins Need CAC"** **Reality**: CAC helpful but not essential. Many collectors and dealers don't prioritize CAC.
**Myth 5: "CAC Guarantees Value Appreciation"** **Reality**: CAC helps marketability but doesn't guarantee future price increases.
CAC Impact on Specific Coin Series
Different coin series show varying CAC premium levels:
High CAC Premium Series
**Morgan Dollars**: 20-40% premiums common; gold CAC can add 75%+ **Type Coins**: 15-35% premiums; CAC highly valued for registry sets **Classic Commemoratives**: 25-50% premiums; grading variance makes CAC important **Early Gold**: 20-40% premiums; authentication and quality assurance critical
Moderate CAC Premium Series
**Lincoln Cents**: 10-25% premiums; color designation matters more than CAC for some **Buffalo Nickels**: 15-30% premiums; strike quality major factor **Washington Quarters**: 10-20% premiums; large populations reduce CAC impact **Modern Coins**: 5-15% premiums; tight grading reduces CAC differentiation
Lower CAC Premium Series
**State Quarters**: 5-10% premiums; collector base less CAC-focused **Modern Commemoratives**: 0-10% premiums; limited collector demand for CAC **Proof Sets**: Variable; CAC less common in proof coin market **Bullion**: Minimal premiums; precious metal value drives pricing
Future of CAC and Third-Party Verification
Recent developments affect CAC's role in numismatics:
**CAC Grading Service Launch**: CAC recently announced plans to grade coins directly, competing with PCGS/NGC. This may change CAC sticker dynamics over time.
**Implications:** - CAC stickers may become less relevant if CAC grading service gains market share - Current CAC-stickered PCGS/NGC coins may retain premium as transitional items - Three-way competition (PCGS/NGC/CAC) may benefit collectors through improved standards - Market may fragment between CAC-graded and PCGS/NGC + CAC sticker coins
Related Reading
- AI Coin Grading Accuracy vs Professional Services - Compare grading approaches - MS65 vs MS66 Value Differences - Why grade spreads matter for CAC - Understanding Confidence Scores - Pre-assessment insights - Should I Grade Raw Coins or Buy Graded? - Investment strategy
Make Informed CAC Decisions
CAC stickers provide valuable third-party verification of coin quality, offering increased marketability and buyer confidence for premium-quality specimens. Understanding what green and gold stickers mean—and when they're worth pursuing—helps you make strategic decisions about submissions and evaluate whether CAC premiums make sense for your collecting goals.
Use CoinGrader AI to pre-assess coins before CAC submission, identifying strong quality candidates most likely to receive stickers while screening out weak examples that would waste submission fees. Smart collectors combine AI technology with CAC verification to build highest-quality collections efficiently.
Start pre-assessing your certified coins today and make data-driven CAC submission decisions that maximize returns.
